Are you stiff or tense? Fish Pose may help! It’s easy to do this powerful yoga stretch that opens up your chest, improves your posture, and lets you breathe better. Many people take long hours to sit, which can hurt their backs and muscles.
These problems can be fixed by doing the Fish Yoga Pose, which stretches the spine and eases stress. It can also give you more energy and make you feel less stressed, so it’s great for a quick pick-me-up during the day.
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ToggleThat being said, this pose is simple to add to your routine, no matter how much yoga experience you have. Want to be less tense and more flexible?
Learn how Fish Pose can change your mind and body in just a few minutes by reading on!
What is Fish Pose?
Yoga pose Fish Pose bends the back and opens the chest, throat, and belly. It is often used instead of Shoulder stand. The word “Matsyasana” (maht-see-AHS-uh-nuh), which comes from two words, means “cow pose.”
“Matsya” means “fish”
“Asana” means “pose”
For the purposes of the Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga Primary Series, it is often thought of as an alternative to Sarvangasana, or shoulder stand.
How to Prepare for Fish Pose?
Before diving into Fish Pose, warm up with these simple stretches:
- Cat-Cow Stretch: Loosens the spine and improves flexibility.
- Seated Forward Bend: Stretches the hamstrings and lower back.
- Bridge Pose: Opens the chest and strengthens the back.
- Cobra Pose: Enhances spine flexibility and lung capacity.
- Shoulder Rolls: Relieves tension and preps the upper body.
These poses will help you ease into Fish Pose smoothly and safely!
Step by Step Instruction
- Lay on your back with your legs bent and your feet flat on the floor. Place your arms next to your body with the palms facing down.
- Move your hands under your upper buttocks and lift your hips.
- Take a deep breath in and lift your chest by pressing into your arms and shoulders.
- Depending on the intensity of your backbend, bring either the back or the top of the head to the floor. But it shouldn’t have much weight on it.
- Step your legs out one at a time if this feels stable. Spread out your feet and turn your upper legs inward a little.
- Breathe in and out toward your chest and ribs for five breaths.
- When you’re ready to get out of the pose, lift your head and gently put your back on the mat.
Fish Pose Yoga Benefits
- There is a traditional book that says Matsyasana can cure all illnesses.
- The deep hip flexors (psoas) and the muscles between the ribs (intercostals) are stretched.
- It works out and stretches the muscles in your stomach and front of your neck.
- Muscles in the belly and throat are stretched and stimulated.
- It makes the muscles in your upper back and back of your neck stronger.
- Makes posture better
Modifications and Variations of Fish Pose
Fish Pose can be a great way to open the front of your body and gain spinal flexibility. There are many variations of this pose, so try these simple changes to find a modification that works for you:
1. Half Lord Fish Pose
Half Lord Fish Pose is the seated twist that involves the hip and the spine muscles. It is good when you want to breathe deeply and also relax for some time.

2. Supported Fish Pose
Supported Fish Pose is usually applied with the assistance of a Pilates gym ball, yoga blocks, or any other cushion below the back.

3. Flying Fish Pose
Flying Fish Pose, a fish that takes off from the water and the person who stands on their hands and feet are both two examples of that action.

4. Bound Angle Fish Pose
Bound Angle Fish Pose involves sitting with the soles of the feet together, knees bent outward, and then reclining backward while arching the chest and placing the crown of the head on the floor.

5. One-Legged Fish Pose
The One-Legged Fish Pose is an advanced posture that comes from the traditional fish pose. It is a mixture of backbending and hip opening which gives a deep stretch to the whole front body.

6. Reclining Fish Pose
The Reclining Fish Pose is a backbend where the body is lying on the back, and the chest is raised higher than the legs.

7. Arm-Lifted Fish Pose
Arm-Lifted Fish Pose, also referred to as Urdhva Hasta Matsyasana in Sanskrit, is an advanced version of the traditional Fish Pose.

Beginner tips
First-timers sometimes hurt their necks in this pose. If your throat or neck hurts, either lean your chest down toward the floor a little or put a thickly folded blanket under the back of your head.
Safety precautions
If your blood pressure is too high or too low, you can’t do this pose, and you might also get a migraine. If you hurt your neck or lower back, you should also stay away from this pose.
Always work within the limits and abilities of what you can do. Before you do yoga, you should talk to your doctor if you have any health concerns.
Source:
Yoga Journal. (2025, January 29). Fish pose.
EkhartYoga. (2020, November 6). Fish Pose – Ekhart Yoga.
MasterClass. (n.d.). How to do fish pose: 5 fish pose modifications – 2025 – MasterClass.
Book Source:
Light on Yoga by B.K.S. Iyengar
The Heart of Yoga: Developing a Personal Practice by T.K.V. Desikachar