Is Arm-Lifted Fish Pose (Urdhva Hasta Matsyasana) the Key to Better Flexibility?

How to Perform Arm-Lifted Fish Pose

Do you want to enrich your yoga workout with the help of new poses? The Arm-Lifted Fish Pose, which is also known as Urdhva Hasta Matsyasana, emerges as a strong asana that can change a dull routine into an extraordinary one. 

This position is a blend of both a backbend and the balancing strength of the arms, plus it provides an exclusive challenge. The majority of learners find it difficult to deal with this pose due to their lack of understanding of the intricacies involved, thus often feeling demotivated. 

That said, it is assured that absolutely anybody has the chance to excel at this beautiful asana if one tries. This review will go over with you every detail related to the Arm-Lifted Fish Pose. 

With the help of proper instructions, you will be able to understand the preparation and execution of the pose and so you will be able to do it safely and effectively.

What is Arm-Lifted Fish Pose (Urdhva Hasta Matsyasana)?

Arm-Lifted Fish Pose, also referred to as Urdhva Hasta Matsyasana in Sanskrit, is an advanced version of the traditional Fish Pose. 

A person can lie on their back, lift their chest, and sustain themselves on the elbows while moving their arms overhead. 

It is a pose that allows the body to bend at a very deep level which opens the chest and strengthens the arms and core as well as stretching the whole front side of the body. 

It is an extremely hard position, which demands this mix of flexibility, strength, and body awareness.

How to Prepare for Arm-Lifted Fish Pose (Urdhva Hasta Matsyasana)?

1. Practice Basic Fish Pose

Thorough training on the Fish pose is the first strategy to follow in your pursuit of becoming adept. This drill will enable the required back suppleness and chest opening. Forget the rest of your perspective, this is the only one you need.

2. Strengthen Your Core

Having a solid core is one of the prerequisites for the pose. Activities such as planks and boat poses should be incorporated into your practice whether you like it or not.

3. Open Your Shoulders

The stretching of the shoulders is another foundational movement to the yoga practice of the chest. 

Using shoulder flexibility, especially in poses like Gomukhasana, which is a cow face pose, and any other shoulder exercises, is of high importance in building the required foundation for the arm-lifted fish pose.

4. Build Arm Strength

Work with exercises like Chaturanga and forearm stands to build the necessary arm and shoulder strength.

5. Improve Spinal Flexibility

By doing backbends like Cobra and Bow Pose you can flex your back and increase spinal flexibility.

Warm-Up Exercises for Arm-Lifted Fish Pose

Here are some warm-up exercises:

  • Cat-Cow Pose: The cat-cow pose is a simple warm-up for your spine, which is meant to increase flexibility and arm strength.
  • Cobra Pose: This is a backbend that helps prepare the back for the rather deep backbend you do in the Fish Pose.
  • Child’s Pose: The child’s pose is a great time to stretch the back out as well as calm the body and the breath.
  • Shoulder Rolls: You can use this move to loosen the shoulder joints and upper back.
  • Sphinx Pose: The Sphinx pose is an easy pose that helps to strengthen the lower back and open up the chest.

How to Perform Arm-Lifted Fish Pose

Arm-Lifted Fish Pose
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1. Starting Position

Lie with your legs extended and your arms by your sides. Put your hands down, palms down.

2. Lift Your Chest

Put your forearms on the ground and use your elbows to do so. Straighten your arms and arch your back little by little while you are at it.

3. Extend Your Arms

Gradually, stretch your arms and reach overhead. Make sure your palms are always facing each other.

4. Engage Your Core

Keep your core engaged to support the lower back. It will help this pose not to fall or not to hurt if executed correctly.

5. Hold and Breathe

Remain in the posture for 5-10 breaths, center your thoughts on deep, rhythmical breathing. Keep your jaw and neck stress-free at the same time.

Here’s a video that explains this yoga pose in more detail.

Benefits of Arm-Lifted Fish Pose

Here are some mental and physical benefits:

Mental Benefits

  • Stress and anxiety are melted away by the action of the chest and the practice of slow breathing.
  • Feelings of accomplishment and self-respect are unleashed by mastering a difficult position.
  • The ability to think clearly and concentrate is increased as one is practicing calmness and mindfulness.

Physical Benefits

  • Loosening and strengthening muscles on the chest, shoulders, and upper back give you a good stretch.
  • Poor posture could be partly corrected by combating the effect of sitting for too long.
  • Spinal flexibility and core strength are strengthened and the person acquires the capacity to do a handstand.

Beginners Tips

Here are a few helpful tips for beginners

  • Get going with the very basic Fish Pose first before moving on to the arm-lifted version.
  • Should you need it, you could put a yoga block under your upper back for support.
  • Doing the pose near the wall creates more confidence and support which makes it easier.
  • Rather than attempting to bend the back all the way, ease it into the bend over 1-2 weeks.
  • Try to focus on breathing let your body guide you and avoid over-exertion.

Variation and Modifications

1. Supported Fish Pose

Supported Fish Pose put a bolster or a folded blanket under your back to support your back. This type is gentler on the spine.

2. One-Arm Lifted Fish Pose

Keep one arm beside you and lift the other. This exercise is the perfect intermediary step.

3. Legs-Up Fish Pose

Pair the arm-lifted fish pose with legs kept vertically. This more advanced version requires a higher level of strength and core stability.

4. Fish Pose with Bent Knees

Let your knees flex and put them flat on the floor. This form of the posture reduces the load on the lower back.

5. Dynamic Fish Pose

Go back and forth from the original fish pose to the arm-extended version. It is a dynamic practice that will also aid in the growth of other muscles.

Expert Tips

Here are some valuable expert tips:

  • Activate the core to prevent over extension in your lower back.
  • Elongate the neck and avoid squashing it; direct your gaze towards your toes or the ceiling.
  • Ujjayi breath is a good technique to be used to keep the mind on the pose and to deepen the pose.
  • Build up progressively with yoga to become both strong and flexible.
  • Make sure you have one needed in-between that includes poses of equal importance so that your yoga practice is balanced.

Safety Precautions

Here are important safety precautions:

  • Do not do this pose if there are any injuries to your neck or back.
  • More specifically, if you feel any pain, in particular in the back, immediately stop the pose.
  • Expecting moms must take the ok of their gynecologists before stepping into this pose.
  • Those with high or low blood pressure should approach this pose with caution.
  • Do the right warm-up for the backbend before you try a full pose of this yoga asana.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

Here are some common mistakes to avoid:

  • Maintaining a straight and pointing upwards, side-by-side arm position
  • Push your torso up off the floor as flexibility increases.
  • Do not stretch the neck beyond the normal range
  • Commit the lower body, particularly the legs and feet to the practice of yoga
  • Take in slow, even breaths and keep them long during the pose

Conclusion

Finally, we would like to say that we have been very thorough in teaching the Arm-Lifted Fish Pose, and it is, therefore, very necessary not to forget that yoga is an ongoing process of learning and development. 

The Urdhva Hasta Matsyasana, though it is hard, is beneficial both, to the body and the mind. Through the incorporation of proper aligning techniques, the breathing method as well as gradual steps, people can safely go further in their pursuits of this perfect yoga pose. 

Besides being a regular participant, it is also necessary to hear what your body tells you, listen to its rules, and acknowledge the gradual improvements it makes. Taking time to develop, having a strong focus, and practicing this routinely, over time, the magic will be done, at the same time, the positive psychological outcomes will be observed. 

Reaffirm the journey as your guide, cling firmly to the practice, and see the value of the Arm-Lifted Fish Pose in the world of yoga.

Source:

Raised Legs / Raised Fish (Uttana Padasana) – Yoga Poses guide by WorkoutLabs. (n.d.).

MasterClass. (n.d.). How to do fish pose: 5 fish pose modifications – 2025 – MasterClass.

Ashish. (2023, May 10). How to do fish pose. VIKASA.

Book Source:

Light on Yoga by B.K.S. Iyengar

The Heart of Yoga: Developing a Personal Practice by T.K.V. Desikachar

Disclaimer: The content provided on this site is intended for informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting any new exercise program, particularly if you have pre-existing medical conditions or concerns. The website and its creators are not responsible for any injuries, damages, or adverse effects that may result from using the information provided. Use of this website constitutes acceptance of these terms.

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Andrea Cintulova is a passionate yoga teacher and has a deep love for movement and mindfulness. She came from a background in modern gymnastics and dance, and yoga was something she discovered in her university years and never stopped. Hatha was her starting point and then she moved on to Ashtanga, Acro, Bikram and Vinyasa, which were her favorites because they were fluid and creative. Andrea is a certified Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga teacher and has taught Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga classes in Europe, corporate yoga in Vienna, rooftop sessions and international workshops.

Elyce Elowen is a certified yoga therapist and instructor (C-IAYT, 500-hour RYT) with nearly a decade of experience helping individuals achieve balance and well-being. She collaborates with medical experts to design programs for mental wellness, chronic pain, and stress management, and provides mindfulness training for communities and organizations. Beyond yoga, Elyce has a passion for creativity and personal growth. She’s a freelance writer, sharing insights on yoga, mindfulness, and self-improvement, and previously worked as an art instructor and community organizer, empowering others through education and self-expression. In her downtime, Elyce enjoys hiking, reading, and creating art, always inspired by her belief that true strength comes from presence and growth.

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